Association between road safety habits and risky health behaviours in Latvian adult population

Aija Bukova-Zideluna (Corresponding Author), Anita Villerusa, Iveta Pudule

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    Abstract

    The study examined the road safety habits of the adult population of Latvia in relation to risky health behaviours (smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, no regular health check-ups at the family doctor). Data of Health Behaviour among the Latvian Adult Population for five consecutive surveys for the years 2010–2018 were analysed. Results: The use of seat belts has increased slightly – from 93.5% to 95.6% in the front seat of the vehicle, from 52.4% to 56.3% in the rear seat of the vehicle (p < 0,001). Of the 10,731 respondents, 30.8% (N = 3309; 95% CI 30.0–31.7) were daily smokers, 14.8% (N = 1593; 95% CI 14.2–15.5) had excessive alcohol consumption habits, 25.9% (N = 2779; 95% CI 25.1–26.7) had not visited their family doctor during the last year. Higher odds for seat belt use were observed among respondents without excessive alcohol consumption (OR = 2.1), non-smokers (OR = 1.5–1.8), and those, who had visited their family doctor last year (OR = 1.2–1.3). Multivariate regression analysis showed risky behaviour is an independent factor associated with road safety habits.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication8th International Multidisciplinary Research Conference SOCIETY. HEALTH. WELFARE
    EditorsL. Vilka, J. Vike
    PublisherEDP Sciences
    Number of pages7
    Volume131
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2022
    EventRSU Research week 2021: Society. Health. Welfare - Rīga Stradiņš University, Rīga, Latvia
    Duration: 24 Mar 202126 Mar 2021
    Conference number: 8
    https://rw2021.rsu.lv/conferences/society-health-welfare

    Publication series

    NameSHS Web of Conferences
    ISSN (Electronic)2261-2424

    Conference

    ConferenceRSU Research week 2021: Society. Health. Welfare
    Country/TerritoryLatvia
    CityRīga
    Period24/03/2126/03/21
    Internet address

    Keywords*

    • road safety
    • use of seat belt
    • Alcohol
    • smoking
    • family doctor

    Field of Science*

    • 3.3 Health sciences

    Publication Type*

    • 3.1. Articles or chapters in proceedings/scientific books indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database

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