Biodegradation rate and thermal properties of PLA fibers

Garry Kerch, Yves Bayon, Vladimir Kasyanov, Philippe Gravagna

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Biodegradation in saline and thermal and mechanical properties of multifilament PLA fibers (diameter 18 μm) and monofilament PLA fibers (diameter 150 μm) were studied. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements show that higher degree of crystallinity and shift of melting interval to higher temperatures correlates with lower rate of biodegradability. Sharp decrease of melting enthalpy in second heating correlates with higher rate of biodegradation of PLA fibers. Further experiments with other PLA fibres are needed to elaborate and validate the application of DSC method in quality assessment system for PLA fibers tailored to be used in scaffolds. Further studies can provide opportunities for development of new design technology for production of scaffolds with tailored biodegradation rates.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication8th World Biomaterials Congress 2008
Pages1411
Number of pages1
Volume3
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Event8th World Biomaterials Congress 2008 - Amsterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 28 May 20081 Jun 2008
Conference number: 8

Publication series

Name8th World Biomaterials Congress 2008
Volume3

Congress

Congress8th World Biomaterials Congress 2008
Abbreviated titleWBC 2008
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityAmsterdam
Period28/05/081/06/08

Field of Science*

  • 2.5 Materials engineering

Publication Type*

  • 3.1. Articles or chapters in proceedings/scientific books indexed in Web of Science and/or Scopus database

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