Central Asia is Rising: Regional Integration, Border Resolution, and Strategic Autonomy

Nazerke Mukhamediya, Aijan Sharshenova

Research output: Working paper

Abstract

Following the Soviet Union’s collapse in 1991, Central Asia grappled with building statehood amid unresolved borders and weak infrastructure, hindering regional integration for decades. Today, however, the region shows renewed momentum for cooperation around shared goals like connectivity, water management, and global engagement. This ENC analysis examines recent milestones—including border agreements and regional forums like the C5+1—highlighting the potential for a new era of regionalism. Despite persistent challenges, the authors argue that deeper cooperation is key to Central Asia’s stability, prosperity, and growing role in the international arena.
Original languageEnglish
PublisherEuropean Neighrbourhood Council
Number of pages15
Publication statusPublished - 24 May 2025
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameENC Analysis
PublisherEuropean Neighbourhood Council

Keywords*

  • Central Asia
  • Regional integration
  • Autonomy
  • international relations
  • foreign policy
  • Former Soviet Union
  • former Soviet Union countries

Field of Science*

  • 5.6 Political science

Publication Type*

  • 6. Other publications

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