Changes in EMG and H-reflex characteristics of knee flexor muscles for athletes under the influence of central neural regulation

Normunds Varpa, Alvis Paeglītis, Zinta Galeja, Mati Paasuke (Corresponding Author), Jaan Ereline, Helena Gapeyeva, Tatjana Kums

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Abstract

Applied kinesiology (AK) diagnostic test is a manual muscle testing and technique widely used within the Integrative Medical community by sports doctors and sports physiotherapists. Empirically defined functionally weak muscles are the cause of a particular dysfunction of the organism, but it is not clear if there are physiological findings. Objective: Does a functionally altered state of central neural regulation (CNR) affect H-reflex and EMG characteristics? Material and methods: 34 (16 H-reflex measurements and 18 EMG measurements) healthy LASE students, 21± 0.3 years old, average height - 174 ± 2 cm and the average weight – 63±2 kg, was performed EMG and H-reflex measurements in normal and altered CNR functional states was done on the muscles of the gastrocnemius (GM) and biceps femoris (BF). Results: statistically significant changes (p<.05; .01) are observed in EMG and H-reflex characteristics in normal and altered CNR functional states. Conclusion: there are tendencies that a qualitatively assessed CNR condition can be assessed by quantitative measurements. The groups have a small number of participants, so research in this field should be continued.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)151-165
Number of pages15
JournalLASE Journal of Sport Science
Volume12
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2021

Keywords*

  • applied kinesiology
  • normal and altered central neural regulation
  • functional state
  • EMG
  • H-reflex

Field of Science*

  • 3.3 Health sciences
  • 3.1 Basic medicine

Publication Type*

  • 1.2. Scientific article included in INT1 or INT2 category journal of ERIH database

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