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Changes in EMG and H-reflex characteristics of knee flexor muscles for athletes under the influence of central neural regulation

  • Normunds Varpa
  • , Alvis Paeglītis
  • , Zinta Galeja
  • , Mati Paasuke (Corresponding Author)
  • , Jaan Ereline
  • , Helena Gapeyeva
  • , Tatjana Kums

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Applied kinesiology (AK) diagnostic test is a manual muscle testing and technique widely used within the Integrative Medical community by sports doctors and sports physiotherapists. Empirically defined functionally weak muscles are the cause of a particular dysfunction of the organism, but it is not clear if there are physiological findings. Objective: Does a functionally altered state of central neural regulation (CNR) affect H-reflex and EMG characteristics? Material and methods: 34 (16 H-reflex measurements and 18 EMG measurements) healthy LASE students, 21± 0.3 years old, average height - 174 ± 2 cm and the average weight – 63±2 kg, was performed EMG and H-reflex measurements in normal and altered CNR functional states was done on the muscles of the gastrocnemius (GM) and biceps femoris (BF). Results: statistically significant changes (p<.05; .01) are observed in EMG and H-reflex characteristics in normal and altered CNR functional states. Conclusion: there are tendencies that a qualitatively assessed CNR condition can be assessed by quantitative measurements. The groups have a small number of participants, so research in this field should be continued.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)151-165
Number of pages15
JournalLASE Journal of Sport Science
Volume12
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2021

Keywords*

  • applied kinesiology
  • normal and altered central neural regulation
  • functional state
  • EMG
  • H-reflex

Field of Science*

  • 3.1 Basic medicine
  • 3.3 Health sciences

Publication Type*

  • 1.2. Scientific article included in INT1 or INT2 category journal of ERIH database

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